Acyclovir (generic Zovirax) is commonly used to treat genital
herpes. It is not a cure but Acyclovir helps heal herpes sores
faster and relieve pain or discomfort. The Acyclovir sold on
this page comes in tablet form.
How Acyclovir Works
Genital herpes is a viral infection that periodically generates
sores around the genitals and rectum. Acyclovir is an antiviral
medication that works by preventing the genital herpes virus
from reproducing and spreading to more cells in the body. It
doesn't cure genital herpes or prevent other people from
catching it. But it helps decrease the pain and speed up healing.
Advantage of Acyclovir
Acyclovir is available in tablets, capsules and liquid form
taken by mouth. This makes it more convenient and less messy
than creams, which sometimes cause burning, itching or drying in
the area of application.
How to Take Acyclovir
Acyclovir tablets are usually taken two to five times a day. You
may need to take Acyclovir for up to 12 months for the treatment
of genital herpes, starting as soon as your symptoms begin. Take
Acyclovir exactly as directed and finish your prescription. Your
symptoms should improve during treatment if you follow dosing
directions. If you skip doses or stop taking Acyclovir too soon,
the infection may return and be harder to treat.
Acyclovir Side Effects
Potential side effects of taking Acyclovir include nausea,
vomiting, headache, and diarrhea. Acyclovir may cause other,
more serious side effects. Call your doctor if you experience
any unusual symptoms.
Acyclovir Precautions
Before taking Acyclovir, it is important to give the doctor your
complete medical history, especially if you have immune system
problems, kidney impairment, liver impairment, or advanced
stages of HIV. The safety of Acyclovir has not been established
for pregnant or nursing mothers, or children. Tell your doctor
if you become pregnant while taking Acyclovir.
Drug Interactions
Before taking Acyclovir, tell your doctor about all
nonprescription and prescription medication you use, especially
probenecid, cimetidine, or phenytoin.